How To Start Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Business

A Sanitary napkin is an essential item in the women’s hygiene segment. Sanitary pads have a good market in both developing and developed countries as well. The object of crafting this article is to provide a detailed sanitary napkin manufacturing business project plan to startup entrepreneurs.

The sanitary napkin is an absorbent product. It helps to absorb and retain body fluid without causing any leakage. The user should always feel dry and comfortable. It consists of an absorbent pad sandwiched between two sheets of nonwoven fabric.

8 Steps to Start Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Business

1. Why Start Sanitary Napkin Business? Is it Profitable?

Indian feminine hygiene products category is one of the growing markets in the FMCG industry of the country. The feminine hygiene market is segmented mainly into sanitary napkins, panty liners, tampons, and other products.

The demand for sanitary napkins is increasing very fast. The reasons include rapid urbanization, growing middle-class people, raising awareness, a growing number of working women, and the increasing availability of products. Generally, these are the major growth drivers of the feminine hygiene market in India.

In the current scenario, the sanitary napkin segment is generating the largest revenue within the feminine hygiene market. Sanitary napkins are available in various variants that are suitable for day and night usage.

2. Create s Sanitary Napkin Business Project Plan

In starting this business, you must have a business plan or project report in your hand. Additionally, you must have a marketing plan and financial projections also.

First of all, check the machinery price. Additionally, calculate the raw material costs, staffing, distribution, and marketing costs. And accordingly, craft the business plan. This will help you in arranging the finance and starting the business in a smooth way.

3. Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Business Compliances

Generally, the business demands several registrations and licensing procedures from the Govt authority. It is advisable to check your state laws. However, here we are providing some of the basic considerations.

• First of all, choose the right form of organization and register your sanitary napkin company. You can start the business as a proprietorship or partnership or with company formation.
• Apply for the Trade License from the local Municipal Authority.
• In addition, apply for the MSME Udyog Aadhaar online registration.
• Apply for the Factory License.
• Get GST Registration Number.
• Apply for the Trademark registration for the brand name of the product.
• Finally, apply for the BIS certification. BIS has mentioned the specific quality standard for sanitary napkins. ISI specification for the sanitary napkin is IS 5405:1980.

4. Area Required for Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Plant

You can start a small-scale and semi-automatic plant with a space of around 2000 Sq Ft. Basically, you will need to provide specific space for production, packaging, and storage. In addition, you will need to have an electricity connection and water supply. Check with the machinery suppliers about the requirement of electricity load capacity.

In addition, you will need to provide small office space for day-to-day operations. Before selecting the space, check the transportation facility and the availability of labor.

5. Machine & Equipment

Other than manual, there are two types of machines is available in the market to make sanitary pads. One is fully automatic and the other is a semi-automatic manufacturing machine.

Generally, a sanitary napkin production unit plant consists of several different machines. Some of the important machines are:

• Mixer with pulverizer
• Napkin press machine
• Sealing machine
• Gumming machine
• UV treated sterilizer
• Packaging unit

6. Cost of Starting a Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Business

Generally, the manufacturing project is very costly. Because the reputed brands generally use imported machines. And that type of plant produces high-quality products. The cost of setting up a fully automatic large-scale sanitary manufacturing plant will be around Rs. 5 to 100 Cr. in Indian currency depending on the scale of operation.

However, you can start this manufacturing business from home with comparatively small capital also. Nowadays, there are several machines that come at a low price. Generally, these plants operate in a semi-automatic manner. And you can start a small-scale sanitary pad-making unit with a machine price of Rupees 5 – 20Lacs.

7. Arrange Funds

If you are short on funds, you need to contact several places to reach for funding. One is to visit banks and financial institutions and submit your business project plan and apply for a business loan. You can also avail of soft loans from the government funding sources like Mudra, CGTMSE, SIDBI, Stand Up India Scheme, etc.

8. Sanitary Napkin Manufacturing Process & Raw Materials

In this type of operation, the manufacturing process includes some simple steps. First of all, procure the raw materials. Additionally, prepare the soft pulp with the pulverizing machine.

The next step is the formation of the pad. Then seal the four sides of the napkins. Sterilize the pads. Add the gumming sheet to the backside. And pack the napkins in moisture-proof packets.

Additionally, you will need to pack the napkins in the outer cartoons for smooth transportation.

The basic required raw materials are:

• Pulp ( Cellulose Pulp)
• Special Absorbent Polymer
• Non-Woven Fabric
• Polypropylene Back Sheet
• Silicon Paper Of 25 Micron (45Gsm)
• Hot Melt Seal
• Hot Melt Positioning Seal

In the entire manufacturing process, one of the most important considerations is quality control. Basically, your product needs to be effective for the users. Additionally, you will need to concentrate on distribution and marketing. It is without saying, brand awareness and sales promotion play important roles in the success of the sanitary napkin manufacturing business overall.